Para Athletics

EVENTS AND DISCIPLINES

Track events
• 100m
• 200m
• 400m
• 800m
• 1500m
• 5000m
• 10000m
• 4 x 100m relay
• 4 x 400m relay
• Marathon

Field events
• Club throw
• Discus
• High jump
• Javelin
• Long jump
• Shot put
• Triple jump

CLASSIFICATION

Para Athletics is open to athletes with a physical, intellectual or vision impairment. Athletes are required to submit medical reports and meet the minimum impairment criteria in order to compete. Eligibility is determined by trained Classifiers.

For more information on Eligible Impairments and Classification please see the Para Athletics Information Sheet (PDF – 176KB) – updated August 2024.

RULES AND EQUIPMENT

Most Para Athletics disciplines, including discus, javelin, shot put and wheelchair racing, require specific sport equipment. Additionally, athletes may use assistive devices including prosthetics, rope tethers and acoustic devices.

The prosthetics used have been specifically developed to withstand the demands of competition. Leg prostheses are required in track events, but in field events they are optional.

Rope tethers and other similar devices may be used by runners with a vision impairment to link them to their sighted guides, and acoustic devices (or a sighted ‘caller’) may be used to indicate throwing targets, take-off in jumping events, etc.

Para Athletics has been contested at the Paralympic Games since the first Games, in Rome, Italy in 1960.

Para Athletics is comprised of Track and Field events and is open to athletes with a physical, intellectual or vision impairment.

On the track, athletes race over 100m, 200m, 400m, 800m, 1500m, 5000m and 10000m, 4x100m and 4x400m relays, marathons, either in standing events, using race wheelchairs or race running. In the field, standing throwers compete in the discus, shotput and javelin and seated throwers, who throw from a frame, throw the shotput, club, discus or javelin.

For more information on Para Athletics Eligibility and How to Get Involved please see the Para Athletics Information Sheet (PDF – 166KB) – updated August 2024.

Games Total
PARIS 2024 3 2 6 11
TOKYO 2020 4 7 8 19
RIO DE JANEIRO 2016 3 9 14 26
LONDON 2012 5 9 13 27
BEIJING 2008 10 9 7 26
ATHENS 2004 10 12 10 32
SYDNEY 2000 35 15 16 66
ATLANTA 1996 19 12 12 43
BARCELONA-MADRID 1992 13 15 12 40
SEOUL 1988 14 19 20 53
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CONTACTS

We encourage those wishing to explore Para Athletics to contact their state federation in the first instance. The national federation link below provides information on the national high performance program leading to competing internationally and at the Paralympic Games.

National Federation
Organisation Website
Athletics Australia athletics.com.au/home
State Federations
Organisation Website
Athletics ACT athleticsact.org.au
Athletics NSW athleticsintheact.com.au/home/
Athletics NT ntathletics.org.au
QLD Athletics qldathletics.org.au
Athletics SA athleticssa.com.au/home
Athletics TAS tasathletics.org.au
Athletics VIC athsvic.org.au
Athletics West www.athleticswest.com.au/home/

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